Primary English

Q: How can I overcome writer's block when attempting composition writing?

<p>Writer&#39;s block can be overcome by brainstorming ideas before you start writing. Free writing, mind mapping, or discussing ideas with others can help generate inspiration. If stuck, take a short break, engage in a different activity, and return to writing with a fresh perspective.</p>

Words have power - and the pen is mightier than the sword.

Here is a list of our most recommended articles to help you polish your writing, reading, oral, and listening skills so that you are always in exam-ready shape.

51 Articles

11 December 2023

Unlock creativity: Fun activities with conditionals in writing chain poems and stories

Welcome to the realm of creative writing, where imagination knows no bounds. In this comprehensive guide, we will unveil captivating ways to unleash your creativity by utilising conditionals in writing both chain poems and stories. Creativity is the key, and these techniques are here to unlock it.

09 October 2023

What's the Subject of a sentence?

Ever wondered what makes a sentence a sentence? Like building a house, a sentence needs a few essential elements to be called a sentence. After all, you can't have a house without a roof, can you? In this article, we'll be taking a closer look at the star of every sentence, the subject, as well as other key elements that make up a sentence.

09 October 2023

Transition Words: What are they and how to use them

Just as nails keep the walls and roof connected, transition words link your sentences and paragraphs, making your writing organised and easy to follow. In this article, we’ll take a closer look at what transition words are and how you can use them to give your writing a smooth flow.

03 October 2023

Improve your child's writing every day with this fun game

As parents, we all want the best for our children, especially when it comes to their education. One crucial skill that every child needs to develop is writing. But how can we make the process enjoyable and effective? In this article, we will delve into an exciting approach: improving your child's writing every day with a fun game.

26 September 2023

Exploring the World of Abstract Nouns

When we think about nouns, we often picture tangible objects like "apple" or "car." However, there's a whole other category of nouns that represent intangible concepts, feelings, or ideas. These are known as abstract nouns.

25 September 2023

Indefinite Pronouns: What are they and how to use them

When we think about pronouns, our minds often reach for words like he, she, it, or this. Words that can be used to replace specific nouns mentioned earlier in our writings. But what happens when we’re referring to a non-specific noun? Now that s the job for another kind of pronoun. Namely, the indefinite pronoun. In this article, we’ll take a closer look at what exactly is an indefinite pronoun, and when should you use it.

25 September 2023

8 Types of Pronouns you need to know (with examples)

When we think of pronouns, we often think of words like he, she, we, and them. No surprise there, as personal pronouns are usually one of the first types of pronouns we learn about. We see them in children’s books, hear about them in class, and use them in our daily conversations. However, personal pronouns are far from the only types of pronouns your child will ever meet on their path towards English Mastery! In this article, we’ll be taking a look at the common types of pronouns they need to know.

16 September 2023

Irregular verbs: What are they and how to use them

Unlike regular verbs, irrregular verbs don't follow the familiar pattern for forming tenses and past participles. Instead of adding ‘-ed’ to create the past tense and past participle, irregular verbs have their own distinctive forms for each tense. This makes learning irregular verbs a bit of a challenge as there's no set formula for students to rely on. To master them, students must instead commit each irregular verb and its special verb forms to memory. In this article, we’ll take a closer look at the difference between regular and irregular verbs, as well as the most common verbs you’re likely to encounter when learning the english language.

14 September 2023

Descriptive writing: The art of painting pictures with words

In the realm of written expression, descriptive writing holds a unique charm. It allows us to create vivid mental images using words alone. Whether you're an aspiring author or a student sharpening your writing skills, mastering the art of descriptive writing is a valuable skill. In this article, we'll dive deep into the world of descriptive writing, exploring its techniques, importance, and how to craft captivating descriptions that transport your readers into your narrative.

13 September 2023

A complete guide to PSLE stimulus-based conversation

In the competitive world of PSLE English examination, the Stimulus-Based Conversation (SBC) is a crucial component that can make or break your child's performance. In this comprehensive guide, we will delve into the intricacies of the PSLE English Oral Stimulus-Based Conversation, providing you with invaluable insights and strategies to help your Primary 6 student excel in this challenging assessment.

12 September 2023

15 Common mistakes to avoid in PSLE English composition writing

Writing a PSLE English composition can be an intimidating experience. Many students might feel unprepared or uncertain of what is required of them. To help with the process, here are 14 common mistakes to avoid when writing your PSLE English composition:

04 September 2023

Ask Our Teachers: Tips to acing your PSLE English paper

Ace your upcoming PSLE English written exam with Teacher Louis' tips on what to look out for!

30 August 2023

Subject-verb agreement explained (With examples)

Be it homework or daily conversations, subject-verb agreement plays a huge role in effective communicaiton. In this article, we’ll be taking a closer look at subject-verb agreement through a variety of examples so as to help your child develop a stronger grasp of the topic.

30 August 2023

Verbs: Types and definitions (with examples)

Do you ever read a story, pause halfway, and wonder to yourself: ‘Why does the writing feel so stale?’ Nothing’s happening. Every sentence is just lying there on the page. In this article, we’ll be taking a closer look at the different types of verbs and how you can spruce up your writing with some action.

25 August 2023

Past Tense: Definition, types, and how to use them

When it comes to the English language, there are three main verb tenses we can use to communicate on a daily basis: past tense, present tense, and future tense. We use past tense to describe an action or event that occurred in the past, present tense if it’s happening at the moment, and future tense if it’s not yet taken place. In this article, we’ll be taking a closer look at the 4 types of past tenses and how to use each of them correctly.

25 August 2023

5 types of Preposition examples and how to use them

Prepositions are words that glue a sentence together. They help connect nouns, pronouns, or phrases to other words within a sentence so that we don’t end up with nonsensical sentences such as ‘I knocked the door’. In this article, we’ll be taking a closer look at the 5 types of prepositions you need to know.

24 August 2023

Past Perfect Tense: Definition and how to use it

What’s the difference between past perfect and simple past? When should I use which? Is ‘had had’ even proper grammar? In this article, we’re going to take a closer look at what exactly is past perfect tense, and how can you use it correctly.

24 August 2023

Simple Past Tense: Definition and how to use it

Along with present simple and present continuous, the simple past tense is among the most used verb tenses in the English language. In this article, we’ll be taking a closer look at what simple past tense is, as well as the various ways in which you can use it in your everyday life.

21 August 2023

Present Perfect Tense: Definition and examples

While playing a huge role in our day-to-day conversations - if you’re like me - learning to use present perfect tense the right way can often leave us scratching our heads. In this article, we’ll show you everything you need to know about the present perfect tense so that be it talking or writing, you can use it in every situation - perfectly.

16 August 2023

9 types of Adverbs you need to know

Having learned the definition of adverbs and how to use them well, now’s the time to dive into the fun part – the various types of adverbs that can add that extra zing to your writing. Here are 9 adverb types that should totally be on your radar.

15 August 2023

Adverbs: What are they and how to use them

Adverbs, often confused with adjectives, are the secret agents of the language world. Modifying verbs, adjectives, and even other adverbs, wherever they go. In this article, we’re going to take a look at the basic rules of adverbs and how you can use them to spruce up your writing - seamlessly.

15 August 2023

Tongue twisters and PSLE orals: Enhance pronunciation for higher scores

Pronunciation is an important aspect of language and it is especially important in the PSLE English Oral exams. Effective pronunciation can help bring a student's score up significantly. This is because when a student pronounces words correctly, it signals a higher command over the language.

14 August 2023

7 types of Adjectives and how to use them

You can tell an adjective from an adverb. But do you know what an Appositive Adjective is? In this article, we'll be taking a closer look at 7 types of adjectives you need to know.

14 August 2023

Adjectives: Basic rules you need to know

Adjectives, those little words that add flavor to our writing and daily conversations, can sometimes cause quite a stir of confusion. Is ‘early’ an adjective or an adverb? Why does the sound of ‘ an old small house’ clang like an unpleasant creak to the ears? In this article, we’re going to take a look at the basic rules of Adjectives and how you can weave them into your writing seamlessly.

14 August 2023

Adjectives: Types and Order Rules

Ever wondered why ‘A big red dog’ sounds smooth to the ears, while ‘A red big dog’ leaves you with a raised eyebrow? In this article, we'll take a closer look at the rules and types of adjectives you can use in your writing.

08 August 2023

Ask Our Teachers: How to ace PSLE English oral exams

PSLE English oral exams are just round the corner! Check out Teacher Khairul's tips on how to practise at home!

21 July 2023

How to improve English pronunciation: A comprehensive guide

English pronunciation can often be challenging for non-native speakers. Mastering the intricacies of pronunciation is crucial for effective communication and building confidence in English. In this article, we will explore various strategies and techniques to improve your English pronunciation, from individual sounds to intonation and stress patterns. Whether you're a beginner or an advanced learner, this guide will provide valuable insights to enhance your spoken English skills.

01 June 2023

PSLE Paper 1 (Writing): Lessons + Tips to help your child score an AL1

Want to know how to make your child's writing go from good to great? This article links to all of the informative strategies, tips, techniques that can help your child get a higher score.

30 May 2023

Mastering primary English writing with 5W1H: A recipe for success

In this article, we will focus on the 5WH1 writing technique that will help make your child's writing go from: "A cat climbed a tree." to "Earlier today, a mischievous little cat named Whiskers climbed a tall oak tree in our backyard, curiously exploring the branches and swaying in the gentle breeze."

28 February 2023

Watch out! 5 grammar pitfalls to avoid for PSLE 2024

If your child is taking PSLE in 2023, it’s time to get into exam preparation mode. With the big day just a few months away, there’s no better time to brush up on their grammar, get cosy with the rules, and figure out what exactly is the difference between who, whose, and whom. In this article, we’ll show you the five of the most common grammar pitfalls your child should look out for when navigating their way to an AL1.

17 February 2023

Unlocking the secrets of visual texts: A guide to PSLE success

Informative tips for parents to help their primary school children understand how to answer visual text questions.

03 February 2023

5 proven tips to tackling PSLE English Listening Comprehension (updated 2024)

While some see Listening Comprehension as a low-hanging fruit and perk up their ears, others come unprepared with their minds ripe for distractions. In this article, we'll show you 5 simple tips that'll springboard your child towards that shiny AL1!

20 January 2023

The complete 2024 PSLE English guide

This is the most comprehensive guide for students who're going to appear for PSLE English in 2023. In this article, we'll cover exam dates, syllabus, guides to scoring well in each component, study techniques, and links to free topic notes and sample papers.

20 January 2023

PSLE English Oral tips: Impress your examiner with ease (with examples)

Is your child a natural chatterbox? Or do they slide down their chair whenever the teacher calls their name? Depending on one's temperament, the PSLE English Oral examination can be a scary test for some and an easy win for others. In this article, we'll show you everything you need to know about the PSLE English Oral so that your child can conquer performance anxiety, impress the examiner, and be nominated for the debate team (fingers crossed).

23 December 2022

PSLE Composition writing: 5 figures of speech to make your writing sing [With examples]

Writing a piece of composition essay is easy, but crafting an intriguing story that garners applause from your readers is no easy feat. Especially when your reader is a teacher who has to mark their way through a mountain of essays that look and sound the same! To stand out, you need to make your writing sing by sprinkling in some figures of speech. This article will show you 5 types of figures of speech you can weave into your writing.

09 December 2022

7 simple tips to scoring well for Primary English Comprehension

To achieve a stellar grade for English Paper 2, mastering the open-ended Comprehension segment is a must! However, comprehension writing remains one of the weakest areas that often leave parents fretting and students in cold sweat. However, scoring well for this segment is not as hard as one might think. It all comes down to a few handy tricks that your child can use to secure the low-hanging fruit that’s open-ended comprehension. In this article, we'll show you 7 simple tips your child can use to write comprehension answers that shine (and an absolute joy to read)!

25 November 2022

5 creative ways to start your primary school composition

When it comes to composition writing, a great introduction is just as important as the body and conclusion. While there’s no one best way to begin, starting your essay with “One sunny day” is the surest way to put your readers to sleep. In this article, we'll show you 5 creative ways to start your composition that’ll keep your readers at the edge of their seats.

27 October 2022

Master PSLE Situational Writing: 4 Steps to Better Scores

For students taking the English PSLE examination, finding the right approach to Situational Writing is often a tricky situation. To score well, students not only have to nail grammar and punctuation, but also tone, content, and the objective of the writing piece in its entirety. To get you started, here are 4 simple tips to help your child bag that full 15 Situational Writing marks with ease.

The Primary School Leaving Examination (PSLE) is a crucial academic milestone for students in Singapore. Among the various subjects tested, English holds significant importance as it encompasses communication, language proficiency, and critical thinking skills. To excel in PSLE English, students need a comprehensive understanding of the exam format, language components, and effective study strategies. All of the above articles explore everything you need to know about PSLE English, from essential tips to recommended resources.

Understanding the PSLE English exam format

The PSLE English exam evaluates students' language proficiency and communication skills through various components. To excel in the exam, it is essential to have a clear understanding of the exam format and assessment objectives.

PSLE English syllabus

The PSLE English syllabus outlines the key areas of language development that students are expected to master. It covers four main components:

Listening comprehension: Assessing students' ability to understand spoken English through audio recordings.
Reading comprehension: Evaluating students' reading skills, including understanding, interpretation, and inference.
Language use and comprehension: Testing students' grammar, vocabulary, and language application skills.
Writing: Assessing students' ability to express themselves through various writing tasks.

PSLE English assessment objectives

The PSLE English assessment objectives provide a clear framework for evaluating students' language abilities. The objectives include:

Understanding: Comprehending and interpreting a range of texts.
Fluency: Expressing thoughts, ideas, and opinions effectively in written and spoken forms.
Language use: Demonstrating accurate grammar, vocabulary, and language structures.
Critical thinking: Applying analytical and evaluative skills to texts and situations.
Examination skills: Understanding the exam format, managing time, and following instructions.

PSLE English written paper components

The PSLE English exam consists of two papers: Paper 1 and Paper 2. Each paper assesses different language skills and competencies.

Paper 1: This paper focuses on writing skills and comprises two sections: situational writing and composition writing. Students are required to complete various writing tasks, such as personal recounts, imaginative writing, and picture discussions.
Paper 2: This paper assesses language use and comprehension skills. It includes editing tasks, synthesis and transformation exercises, and comprehension cloze passages.

Building a strong foundation in English

To excel in PSLE English, students must develop a strong foundation in the English language. This involves mastering essential language components and improving language proficiency.

English language skills

English language skills encompass various aspects, including grammar, vocabulary, reading comprehension, and writing skills. Here's a breakdown of each component:

Grammar: Understanding and applying grammatical rules, sentence structures, tenses, and parts of speech.
Vocabulary: Expanding word knowledge, learning synonyms, antonyms, idiomatic expressions, and contextual usage.
Reading Comprehension: Enhancing reading skills, such as skimming, scanning, inferencing, and understanding textual features.
Writing Skills: Developing writing abilities, including organising ideas, structuring paragraphs, using cohesive devices, and expressing thoughts effectively.

Common mistakes to avoid in PSLE English

To achieve success in the PSLE English exam, it is crucial to be aware of common mistakes and actively avoid them. Here are some mistakes to watch out for:

Grammatical errors: Pay attention to grammar rules and practice sentence construction to minimize errors.
Poor organisation: Ensure your compositions and written responses are well-structured and follow a logical flow of ideas.
Lack of coherence: Maintain coherence in your writing by using appropriate transition words and linking ideas logically.
Improper time management: Practice time management skills to allocate sufficient time to each section of the exam.

Overcoming exam anxiety in PSLE English

Exam anxiety can hinder performance. To overcome anxiety and perform at your best in the PSLE English exam, consider the following strategies:

Stress management: Develop stress management techniques, such as deep breathing exercises, meditation, or physical activities.
Relaxation techniques: Practice relaxation techniques, such as progressive muscle relaxation or guided imagery, to calm your mind and body.
Positive mindset: Maintain a positive mindset and believe in your abilities. Visualise success and focus on your strengths.
Seeking support: Seek support from teachers, parents, or peers. Discuss your concerns, and ask for guidance or clarification when needed.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q: How can I improve my vocabulary for the PSLE English exam?

A: Improving vocabulary requires consistent effort. Read extensively, learn new words, and practice using them in sentences. Use vocabulary-building resources such as flashcards or online word games.

Q: Is it important to practice time management during the PSLE English exam?

A: Yes, time management is crucial during the PSLE English exam. Allocate time for each section according to the marks assigned. Practice solving past papers within the given time frame to improve your pacing and ensure the completion of all tasks.

Q: How can I improve my listening skills for the PSLE English exam?

A: To improve listening skills, actively engage with audio materials in English. Listen to podcasts, news articles, or audiobooks. Practice summarising or discussing what you have heard to enhance comprehension and retention.

Q: How can I overcome writer's block when attempting composition writing?

A: Writer's block can be overcome by brainstorming ideas before you start writing. Free writing, mind mapping, or discussing ideas with others can help generate inspiration. If stuck, take a short break, engage in a different activity, and return to writing with a fresh perspective.